What happens if you file a complaint against an officer in California?

Filing a complaint against a law enforcement officer in California triggers a specific protocol that law enforcement agencies are required to follow. When a complaint is filed, the agency is obligated to conduct an investigation into the allegations made. This process ensures accountability and transparency within the agency, providing a systematic way to address any claims of misconduct.

The need for the agency to investigate is critical because it helps maintain public trust in law enforcement and ensures that officers are held accountable for their actions. A thorough investigation allows the agency to review the circumstances surrounding the complaint, gather evidence, and make an informed decision regarding any necessary corrective actions or disciplinary measures that may be warranted if the allegations are substantiated. Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the importance of due process in handling complaints against officers.

The other options suggest either dismissing the complaint, not responding, or automatically suspending the officer, none of which reflect the legal obligations of agencies under California law in this context.